Maryland Sports Betting Bill Prefiled, Would Put Issue Before Voters in 2020 Referendum

Posted on: December 29, 2019, 11:43h. 

Last updated on: December 29, 2019, 02:56h.

Devin O'Connor @CasinoorgDevinO Read More
Expertise: Asia Pacific Gaming, Commercial Gaming, Legislation, Politics.

A Maryland sports betting bill has been prefiled in the Annapolis capital ahead of the state legislature’s upcoming 2020 session. If passed, the issue would be put before voters during next November’s election.

Maryland sports betting odds
The Baltimore Ravens are one of the best teams in the NFL, but the absence of Maryland sports betting laws keeps wagering on the team prohibited. (Image: Todd Olszewski/Getty)

Senate Bill 58 – introduced by State Sen. Chris West (R-Baltimore County) – would allow the state’s casinos and horse parimutuel racetracks to operate sports betting, so long as Maryland voters first approve of the gambling activity. Subsequent tax proceeds from sports betting would be allocated for public education.

Be it further enacted, that it is the intent of the General Assembly that, if the voters of the State adopt a referendum that authorizes sports wagering in the State, the State revenues generated by sports wagering be used for dedicated purposes including the funding of public education,” SB 58 reads.

A ballot referendum to amend the Maryland Constitution requires only a simple majority of voter support. If the question receives the required support, sports betting would become legal “on the 30th day following the official canvass of votes for the referendum.”

Maryland is home to six casinos. Three account for the majority of state gaming revenue (MGM National Harbor, Maryland Live!, Horseshoe Baltimore), with three smaller resort venues also operating slots and tables (Rocky Gap Resort, Hollywood Perryville, Ocean Downs).

Turtle’s Pace

It’s been 19 months since the US Supreme Court said the federal ban on full-scale sports betting everywhere but Nevada was unconstitutional. Laws to govern betting on sports have since been passed in 19 states, plus DC, to join Nevada.

In the Mid-Atlantic, sports betting is legal and operational in numerous nearby states, including Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Delaware, and New Jersey. But lawmakers in Maryland have tussled with deciding whether they have the authority to liberalize sports betting.

The Maryland Constitution mandates that any change to commercial gambling laws be accompanied with voter consent. However, some lawmakers believed they could get around the requirement by placing sports betting under the oversight of the Maryland Lottery where new games don’t need to go through a referendum.

West’s bill would take the more conservative route in bringing Maryland sports betting, but also a slower one.

If voters sign off on sports betting, lawmakers would need to decide on a variety of critical issues. They include whether mobile wagering will be permitted, the licensing fee and associated renewal process, taxes on sports betting gross revenues, and if betting on Maryland collegiate teams will be allowed.

Casino Partners

Maryland Live!, the largest casino in the state in terms of total slot machines and table games, has already reached an agreement with a sports betting operator.

The Cordish Companies, the Baltimore-based gaming and hospitality group, announced earlier this month that FanDuel will provide its casinos with sports betting services. The partnership applies to Maryland Live!, assuming sports betting becomes legal in the state, as well as the company’s forthcoming $700 million integrated casino resort in Philadelphia’s stadium district.

Cordish is also currently building a satellite casino in Westmoreland County, roughly 35 miles east of Pittsburgh. Pennsylvania’s five satellite gaming properties will be able to offer sports betting.